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Boatswain

Toronto, Ontario
Mid Level
full_time

Top Benefits

92.8% of Regular Force pay
Paid during training
Pension plan

About the role

Overview As a member of the military, Boatswains are the seamanship specialists of the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF). They are responsible for the safe operation and maintenance of the ship’s rigging, shipboard cargo handling equipment, boats and small craft.

The range of their responsibilities and supervisory duties is wider than in most other seagoing occupations. Their primary responsibilities are to:

  • Operate and maintain shipboard equipment associated with cargo handling and inter-ship transfers of personnel, fuel, and materiel while at sea
  • Operate and maintain the ship’s equipment for such tasks as anchoring, towing, launching and recovering boats, and surface rescue operations
  • Operate and navigate small craft in all waters
  • Perform required tasks with ship’s rigging and lifesaving equipment
  • Organize the storage, training, maintenance and use of small arms, demolitions and ammunition
  • Prepare and lead demolitions operations in the naval environment
  • Plan, organize and direct ceremonial procedures
  • Assist and supervise deck crews in maintaining the ship and its equipment
  • Coordinate watch keeping duties at sea and in harbour

Work environment The Boatswain is truly “the professional sailor,” experiencing the unique adventures and challenges that come with work at sea, such as open deck surfaces and a rotating shift or watch system. Ashore, Boatswains normally work as instructors training other naval personnel. Junior Boatswains spend time working outside their occupation performing general duties such as cleaning, painting, working in the cafeteria, standing sentry duty, storing the ship, and acting as members of the Naval Boarding Party.

If you chose a career in the Regular Force, upon completion of all required training, you will be assigned to your first base. While there is some flexibility with regards to postings (relocations), accommodations can’t always be made, and therefore, you can likely expect to move at some point in your career. However, if you decide to join the Primary Reserve Force, you will do so through a specific Reserve unit. Outside of training, your chosen Reserve unit will be your workplace on a part time basis, and you will not be obligated to relocate to a different base. As part of the Primary Reserve Force, you typically work one night per week and some weekends as a minimum with possibilities of full-time employment.

Entry plans

  • Direct Entry Options

No previous work experience or career related skills are required. CAF recruiters can help you decide if your personal interests and attributes match the criteria for this occupation.

The minimum required education to apply for this occupation is the completion of the provincial requirements for Grade 10 or Secondary 4 in Quebec or equivalent secondary school education.

Foreign education may be accepted.

Training The first stage of training is the Basic Military Qualification course, or “basic training,” held at the Canadian Forces Leadership and Recruit School in Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Quebec. This training provides the basic core skills and knowledge common to all occupations in the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF). A goal of this course is to ensure that all recruits maintain the CAF physical fitness standard; as a result, the training is physically demanding.

Naval recruits attend the Canadian Forces Fleet School in Esquimalt, British Columbia or the Canadian Forces Naval Operations School in Halifax, Nova Scotia for approximately five weeks. Training includes the following topics:

  • Perform General Duties in the Naval Environment
  • Perform as a Member of the Force Protection Team
  • Perform as a Member of the Damage Control Organization
  • Carry Out Survival Drills

The next training is specific to the duties of Boatswains. It lasts about 12 weeks. It includes the following topics:

  • Working of anchors, cables and lines, and tasks associated with mooring, anchoring, and towing
  • Maintenance of the upper deck and its equipment
  • Transfer of materiel and personnel between ships at sea
  • Procedures for ship refuelling and transfer of material at sea
  • Rigging tasks including brows, ladders and buoys
  • Boat work, including high-speed small boat operation, boat maintenance and navigation
  • Rescue operations
  • Handling, preparation and detonation of demolition charges
  • Operation and maintenance of small arms, from rifle and pistol up to .50 calibre heavy machine-gun

Boatswains may be selected to develop specialized skills through formal courses and on-the-job training, including:

  • Naval Tactical Operator or Naval Boarding Party team training
  • Ship's Team Diver
  • Tender Officer (i.e., small naval vessels)
  • Navigator's Yeoman
  • Instructional Techniques and Training Validation

Part time options This occupation is available for part-time employment with the Primary Reserve at certain locations across Canada including 24 Naval Reserve Divisions (NRD). Reserve Force members usually serve part time at a Naval Reserve Division (NRD) in their community, and may serve while going to school or working at a civilian job. Naval Reservists are paid during their training. They are not posted or required to do a military move. However, they can voluntarily transfer from one NRD to another. They may also volunteer for deployment on military missions within or outside Canada.

Reserve Boatswains serve as members of the Royal Canadian Navy. Like their Regular Force counterparts, they are employed as seamanship specialists and are responsible for the safe operation and maintenance of ship’s rigging, shipboard cargo handling equipment, boats in all waters, and small arms. Part-time employment is normally in the Boatswain’s NRD; some part-time training is conducted on weekends at naval schools or in ships afloat. Casual full-time employment in ships and at naval schools is normally available in the summer months.

Find a Recruiting Centre

Reserve Force members are trained to the same level as their Regular Force counterparts for work that is common to the two components. Reservists usually begin training in their Naval Reserve Divison to prepare them for the Basic Military Naval Qualification course. Following basic training and naval environmental training, Boatswains complete their occupation qualification at either the Canadian Forces Fleet School in Esquimalt, British Columbia or the Canadian Forces Naval Operations School in Halifax, Nova Scotia for approximately 10 weeks.

Reserve Force members usually serve part-time with their home Naval Reserve Division for scheduled evenings and occasional weekends. They are paid 92.8 percent of Regular Force rates of pay, receive a reasonable benefits package including a pension plan, and may qualify for reimbursement of civilian education expenses.

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About Canadian Armed Forces | Forces armées canadiennes

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A career in the Canadian Armed Forces is more than a way to make a living. It’s a passport to a whole-life experience that will change you and allow you to change the lives of others.

Join an organization that offers more than 100 different trades and professions. Obtain world-class qualifications and earn a competitive salary and benefits.

In the Forces, you enjoy the stability of a steady career and the excitement of a job that offers travel, adventure, camaraderie, and the satisfaction of making a difference.

For more videos and information about careers in the Canadian Armed Forces, visit FORCES.CA.


Une carrière dans les Forces armées canadiennes est plus qu'un simple moyen de gagner sa vie. C’est un passeport pour une expérience de toute une vie qui vous changera et vous permettra de changer la vie des autres.

Joignez-vous à une organisation qui offre plus de 100 métiers et professions. Acquérez des qualifications de niveau mondial et bénéficiez d’un salaire et d’avantages concurrentiels.

Au sein des Forces, vous jouissez de la stabilité d'une carrière assurée et vivez toute l'excitation d'un emploi qui offre des occasions de voyage et d’aventure, favorise la camaraderie et procure la satisfaction de faire une différence.

Visitez FORCES.CA pour de plus amples renseignements et vidéos au sujet des carrières dans les Forces armées canadiennes.